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Helping Verbs Test – English Grammar Helping Verbs Test 1. She ____ my best friend. is am are 2. I ____ hungry right now. am is are 3. They ____ at the park. are is am 4. He ____ a doctor. is am are 5. We ____ happy together. are am is 6. They ____ always late. are am is 7. She ____ very kind. is are am 8. I ____ at school today. am is are 9. He ____ a teacher. is am are 10. They ____ my friends. are is am 11. She ____ at home yesterday. was were is 12. They ____ in class last week. were was are 13. He ____ late to the meeting. was were is 14. We ____ in the garden yesterday. were was are 15. They ____ absent from the party. were was are 16. I ____ tired after work. was were am 17. He ____ at school yesterday. was were is 18. They ____ happy with their results. were was are 19. I ____ at the office all day. was were am 20. We ____ working hard all week. were was are 21. They ____ a good team. are were have 22. She ____ a beautiful house. has have is 23. I ____ a new phone. have has am 24. They ____ many friends. have has are 25. She ____ two brothers. has have is 26. He ____ a car. has have is 27. We ____ some important tasks today. have has are 28. They ____ many books. have has are 29. I ____ a lot of homework to do. have has am 30. She ____ a great personality. has have is 31. They ____ a lot of money. have has are 32. I ____ no idea about this. have has am 33. He ____ great respect in the community. has have is 34. We ____ the tickets for the concert. have has are 35. She ____ a lot of patience. has have is 36. They ____ a new plan for the project. have has are 37. I ____ no more questions. have has am 38. She ____ a strong character. has have is 39. They ____ the keys to the house. have has are 40. He ____ a new job. has have is Submit

Parmaar Classes – Used to Practice Parmaar Classes – Used to Sentence Practice Show/Hide Sentences Hindi Sentences (Used to – Past Simple) Positive Sentences (Past Simple – Used to): 1. मैं हर दिन क्रिकेट खेला करता था। 2. वह हर शाम संगीत सुना करता था। 3. वे लोग यहाँ रहते थे। 4. हम रोज़ स्कूल जाते थे। 5. वह दूध पिया करती थी। 6. हम पहले किताबें पढ़ते थे। 7. मैं यहाँ आना पसंद करता था। 8. वह हर सुबह योग करता था। 9. वे लोग साथ में खेलते थे। 10. वह बगीचे में जाया करती थी। 11. वह हर रविवार फिल्में देखा करता था। 12. मैं पहले बहुत यात्रा किया करता था। 13. वे लोग पहले यहाँ काम करते थे। 14. वह पहले यहाँ आया करती थी। 15. हम अक्सर गर्मियों में पहाड़ों पर जाते थे। 16. वह पहले बहुत किताबें पढ़ा करती थी। 17. मैं हर सुबह जल्दी उठता था। 18. वह पहले यहाँ के बाजार में काम करता था। 19. हम पहले इस पार्क में खेला करते थे। 20. वे लोग पहले साइकिल से स्कूल जाया करते थे। English Sentence Practice (Used to – Past Simple) Instructions: Convert the following sentences into negative, interrogative, and negative interrogative forms. Practice Sentences (Past Simple – Used to): 1. I used to play cricket every day. 2. He used to listen to music every evening. 3. They used to live here. 4. We used to go to school every day. 5. She used to drink milk every day. 6. We used to read books. 7. I used to come here often. 8. He used to do yoga every morning. 9. They used to play together. 10. She used to go to the garden. 11. He used to watch movies every Sunday. 12. I used to travel a lot. 13. They used to work here. 14. She used to come here often. 15. We used to go to the mountains in summer. 16. She used to read a lot of books. 17. I used to wake up early every morning. 18. He used to work at the local market. 19. We used to play in this park. 20. They used to go to school by bicycle. Practice Answers: 1. I used to play cricket every day. Negative: I didn’t use to play cricket every day. Interrogative: Did you use to play cricket every day? Negative Interrogative: Didn’t you use to play cricket every day? 2. He used to listen to music every evening. Negative: He didn’t use to listen to music every evening. Interrogative: Did he use to listen to music every evening? Negative Interrogative: Didn’t he use to listen to music every evening? 3. They used to live here. Negative: They didn’t use to live here. Interrogative: Did they use to live here? Negative Interrogative: Didn’t they use to live here? Parmaar Classes

Parmaar Classes – Hindi & English Sentence Practice with WH Family Parmaar Classes – Hindi & English Sentence Practice with WH Family Show/Hide Sentences Hindi Sentences (WH Family with Is, Am, Are, Was, Were, Has, Have, Had, This, That, These, Those) Positive Sentences: 1. यह क्या है? 2. वह कौन है? 3. ये लोग कहाँ जा रहे हैं? 4. वे किसके साथ हैं? 5. यह किताब किसकी है? 6. वह बैग कहाँ था? 7. ये बच्चे क्यों रो रहे हैं? 8. वह किसके पास है? 9. यह घड़ी किसने दी? 10. वे लोग कहाँ से आ रहे थे? English Sentence Practice (WH Family with Is, Am, Are, Was, Were, Has, Have, Had, This, That, These, Those) Instructions: Convert the following sentences into negative, interrogative, and negative interrogative forms using WH-family words. Practice Sentences: 1. What is this? 2. Who is that? 3. Where are these people going? 4. Who were they with? 5. Whose book is this? 6. Where was that bag? 7. Why are these children crying? 8. Who has that? 9. Who gave this watch? 10. Where were those people coming from? Practice Answers: 1. What is this? Negative: This is not anything. Interrogative: What is this? Negative Interrogative: Isn’t this anything? 2. Who is that? Negative: That is not anyone. Interrogative: Who is that? Negative Interrogative: Isn’t that anyone? 3. Where are these people going? Negative: These people are not going anywhere. Interrogative: Where are these people going? Negative Interrogative: Aren’t these people going anywhere? 4. Who were they with? Negative: They were not with anyone. Interrogative: Who were they with? Negative Interrogative: Weren’t they with anyone? 5. Whose book is this? Negative: This is not anyone’s book. Interrogative: Whose book is this? Negative Interrogative: Isn’t this anyone’s book? 6. Where was that bag? Negative: That bag was not anywhere. Interrogative: Where was that bag? Negative Interrogative: Wasn’t that bag anywhere? 7. Why are these children crying? Negative: These children are not crying for any reason. Interrogative: Why are these children crying? Negative Interrogative: Aren’t these children crying for any reason? 8. Who has that? Negative: Nobody has that. Interrogative: Who has that? Negative Interrogative: Doesn’t anyone have that? 9. Who gave this watch? Negative: Nobody gave this watch. Interrogative: Who gave this watch? Negative Interrogative: Didn’t anyone give this watch? 10. Where were those people coming from? Negative: Those people were not coming from anywhere. Interrogative: Where were those people coming from? Negative Interrogative: Weren’t those people coming from anywhere? Parmaar Classes

Parmaar Classes – Hindi & English Sentence Practice (This/That/These/Those) Parmaar Classes – Hindi & English Sentence Practice (This/That/These/Those) Show/Hide Sentences Hindi Sentences (This/That/These/Those) Positive Sentences: 1. यह मेरा घर है। 2. वह एक पेड़ है। 3. ये मेरे दोस्त हैं। 4. वे बहुत दूर हैं। 5. यह एक बड़ी किताब है। 6. वह तुम्हारा बैग है। 7. ये सुंदर फूल हैं। 8. वे बच्चे खेल रहे हैं। 9. यह एक पुरानी घड़ी है। 10. वे पहाड़ बहुत ऊँचे हैं। English Sentence Practice (This/That/These/Those) Instructions: Convert the following sentences into negative, interrogative, and negative interrogative forms. Practice Sentences: 1. This is my house. 2. That is a tree. 3. These are my friends. 4. Those are very far away. 5. This is a big book. 6. That is your bag. 7. These are beautiful flowers. 8. Those children are playing. 9. This is an old watch. 10. Those mountains are very high. Practice Answers: 1. This is my house. Negative: This is not my house. Interrogative: Is this my house? Negative Interrogative: Isn’t this my house? 2. That is a tree. Negative: That is not a tree. Interrogative: Is that a tree? Negative Interrogative: Isn’t that a tree? 3. These are my friends. Negative: These are not my friends. Interrogative: Are these my friends? Negative Interrogative: Aren’t these my friends? 4. Those are very far away. Negative: Those are not very far away. Interrogative: Are those very far away? Negative Interrogative: Aren’t those very far away? 5. This is a big book. Negative: This is not a big book. Interrogative: Is this a big book? Negative Interrogative: Isn’t this a big book? 6. That is your bag. Negative: That is not your bag. Interrogative: Is that your bag? Negative Interrogative: Isn’t that your bag? 7. These are beautiful flowers. Negative: These are not beautiful flowers. Interrogative: Are these beautiful flowers? Negative Interrogative: Aren’t these beautiful flowers? 8. Those children are playing. Negative: Those children are not playing. Interrogative: Are those children playing? Negative Interrogative: Aren’t those children playing? 9. This is an old watch. Negative: This is not an old watch. Interrogative: Is this an old watch? Negative Interrogative: Isn’t this an old watch? 10. Those mountains are very high. Negative: Those mountains are not very high. Interrogative: Are those mountains very high? Negative Interrogative: Aren’t those mountains very high? Parmaar Classes

Parmaar Classes – Hindi & English Sentence Practice (Has/Have/Had) Parmaar Classes – Hindi & English Sentence Practice (Has/Have/Had) Show/Hide Sentences Hindi Sentences (Has/Have/Had) Positive Sentences: 1. उसके पास एक किताब है। 2. मेरे पास एक गाड़ी है। 3. हमारे पास एक नया घर है। 4. उसके पास समय था। 5. मेरे पास एक पुरानी घड़ी थी। 6. उनके पास पैसे थे। 7. उसके पास बहुत सारे दोस्त हैं। 8. मेरे पास एक पालतू कुत्ता है। 9. हमारे पास तीन कमरे थे। 10. उसके पास एक बड़ा घर था। English Sentence Practice (Has/Have/Had) Instructions: Convert the following sentences into negative, interrogative, and negative interrogative forms. Practice Sentences: 1. He has a book. 2. I have a car. 3. We have a new house. 4. She had time. 5. I had an old watch. 6. They had money. 7. He has many friends. 8. I have a pet dog. 9. We had three rooms. 10. She had a big house. Practice Answers: 1. He has a book. Negative: He does not have a book. Interrogative: Does he have a book? Negative Interrogative: Doesn’t he have a book? 2. I have a car. Negative: I do not have a car. Interrogative: Do I have a car? Negative Interrogative: Don’t I have a car? 3. We have a new house. Negative: We do not have a new house. Interrogative: Do we have a new house? Negative Interrogative: Don’t we have a new house? 4. She had time. Negative: She did not have time. Interrogative: Did she have time? Negative Interrogative: Didn’t she have time? 5. I had an old watch. Negative: I did not have an old watch. Interrogative: Did I have an old watch? Negative Interrogative: Didn’t I have an old watch? 6. They had money. Negative: They did not have money. Interrogative: Did they have money? Negative Interrogative: Didn’t they have money? 7. He has many friends. Negative: He does not have many friends. Interrogative: Does he have many friends? Negative Interrogative: Doesn’t he have many friends? 8. I have a pet dog. Negative: I do not have a pet dog. Interrogative: Do I have a pet dog? Negative Interrogative: Don’t I have a pet dog? 9. We had three rooms. Negative: We did not have three rooms. Interrogative: Did we have three rooms? Negative Interrogative: Didn’t we have three rooms? 10. She had a big house. Negative: She did not have a big house. Interrogative: Did she have a big house? Negative Interrogative: Didn’t she have a big house? Parmaar Classes

Parmaar Classes – Hindi & English Sentence Practice (Was/Were) Parmaar Classes – Hindi & English Sentence Practice (Was/Were) Show/Hide Sentences Hindi Sentences (Past Tense) Positive Sentences: 1. वह एक अच्छा छात्र था। 2. मैं कल घर पर था। 3. वे बाजार में थे। 4. यह मेरी किताब थी। 5. तुम बहुत अच्छे थे। English Sentence Practice (Was/Were) Instructions: Convert the following sentences into negative, interrogative, and negative interrogative forms. Practice Sentences: 1. He was a good student. 2. I was at home yesterday. 3. They were in the market. 4. This was my book. 5. You were very good. Practice Answers: 1. He was a good student. Negative: He was not a good student. Interrogative: Was he a good student? Negative Interrogative: Wasn’t he a good student? 2. I was at home yesterday. Negative: I was not at home yesterday. Interrogative: Was I at home yesterday? Negative Interrogative: Wasn’t I at home yesterday? 3. They were in the market. Negative: They were not in the market. Interrogative: Were they in the market? Negative Interrogative: Weren’t they in the market? 4. This was my book. Negative: This was not my book. Interrogative: Was this my book? Negative Interrogative: Wasn’t this my book? 5. You were very good. Negative: You were not very good. Interrogative: Were you very good? Negative Interrogative: Weren’t you very good? Parmaar Classes

Parmaar Classes – Hindi & English Sentence Practice Parmaar Classes – Hindi & English Sentence Practice Show/Hide Sentences Hindi Sentences Positive Sentences: 1. वह एक अच्छा लड़का है। 2. मैं बहुत खुश हूँ। 3. वे स्कूल में हैं। 4. यह मेरी किताब है। 5. तुम बहुत तेज हो। English Sentence Practice Instructions: Convert the following sentences into negative, interrogative, and negative interrogative forms. Practice Sentences: 1. He is a good boy. 2. I am very happy. 3. They are in school. 4. This is my book. 5. You are very fast. Practice Answers: 1. He is a good boy. Negative: He is not a good boy. Interrogative: Is he a good boy? Negative Interrogative: Isn’t he a good boy? 2. I am very happy. Negative: I am not very happy. Interrogative: Am I very happy? Negative Interrogative: Am I not very happy? 3. They are in school. Negative: They are not in school. Interrogative: Are they in school? Negative Interrogative: Aren’t they in school? 4. This is my book. Negative: This is not my book. Interrogative: Is this my book? Negative Interrogative: Isn’t this my book? 5. You are very fast. Negative: You are not very fast. Interrogative: Are you very fast? Negative Interrogative: Aren’t you very fast? Parmaar Classes

English Note Is Am Are Was Were Has Have Had This That These Those WH-Family Question Used to Past Practice Test-1 (Helping Verbs) Practice Test-2 (Modals) Tense Practice Practice Test-3 (Modals) Modals Conjuntions

Excel MIS Report Assignment Ideas 20 Excel MIS Report Assignment Ideas with Hints, Headings, and Example Data Basic to Intermediate Level 1. Sales Analysis Heading: Sales Performance Summary Region Product Sales North Product A $10,000 South Product B $8,000 East Product A $12,000 West Product C $9,000 Overall Sales Trend: Create a line chart to visualize sales over time. Highest Sales Region: Use the MAX function to find the maximum sales value and identify the corresponding region. Most Profitable Product: Calculate profit for each product (e.g., Profit = Sales – Cost) and use the MAX function to find the highest profit. 2. Inventory Management Heading: Inventory Status Report Product Quantity Reorder Point Product A 100 50 Product B 75 80 Product C 20 30 Inventory Turnover Rate: Calculate turnover rate using the formula: Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold / Average Inventory. Out-of-Stock Items: Use conditional formatting to highlight products with quantities below the reorder point. Cost of Goods Sold: Use the SUMIF function to calculate the total cost of goods sold for a specific product or time period. 3. Customer Analysis Heading: Customer Segmentation Customer ID Purchase Frequency Purchase Amount 1001 3 $500 1002 1 $200 1003 5 $1,000 Customer Lifetime Value: Calculate CLTV using a formula that considers purchase frequency, average purchase value, and customer lifespan. High-Value Customers: Segment customers based on CLTV and identify those with the highest values. Customer Segmentation: Use clustering techniques (e.g., K-means) to group customers based on similar behaviors. 4. Employee Performance Heading: Employee Productivity Report Employee Units Produced Days Absent John 100 2 Mary 80 1 David 120 3 Highest Productivity: Calculate productivity (e.g., units produced per day) and identify the employee with the highest value. Employee Satisfaction: Use a survey to collect employee feedback and analyze responses. Employee Costs: Calculate total labor costs (e.g., salary + benefits) for each employee or department. 5. Financial Analysis Heading: Financial Ratios Revenue Expenses Assets Liabilities $100,000 $80,000 $50,000 $30,000 Profit Margin: Calculate profit margin using the formula: Profit Margin = (Net Profit / Revenue) * 100. Liquidity: Calculate liquidity ratios (e.g., current ratio, quick ratio) to assess the company’s ability to meet short-term obligations. Solvency: Calculate solvency ratios (e.g., debt-to-equity ratio) to assess the company’s long-term financial health. Intermediate to Advanced Level 6. Marketing Campaign Analysis Heading: Campaign Effectiveness Report Campaign Cost Revenue Clicks Email Marketing $500 $2,000 1,000 Social Media $800 $3,500 500 ROI: Calculate ROI for each campaign using the formula: ROI = (Net Profit / Cost) * 100. Customer Behavior: Analyze customer behavior data (e.g., click-through rate, conversion rate) to identify effective marketing channels. Campaign Optimization: Use A/B testing to compare the performance of different campaign variations. 7. Sales Forecasting Heading: Sales Forecast Month Sales Jan $10,000 Feb $8,000 Mar $12,000 Sales Projection: Use forecasting techniques (e.g., moving average, exponential smoothing) to predict future sales. Economic Indicators: Analyze economic indicators (e.g., GDP, unemployment rate) to identify potential impacts on sales. Forecast Accuracy: Evaluate forecast accuracy using metrics like mean absolute error (MAE) or mean squared error (MSE). 8. Customer Segmentation Heading: Customer Segmentation Analysis Customer ID Age Income Purchase Frequency 1001 30 $50,000 3 1002 45 $75,000 2 1003 25 $35,000 4 Customer Segments: Use clustering techniques (e.g., K-means) to identify distinct customer segments. Targeted Marketing: Develop targeted marketing campaigns tailored to each customer segment. Segmentation Effectiveness: Evaluate the effectiveness of customer segmentation by measuring metrics like conversion rate and customer lifetime value. 9. Risk Assessment Heading: Risk Assessment Matrix Risk Likelihood Impact Supply chain disruption High High Economic downturn Medium High Cybersecurity breach Low High Risk Identification: Identify potential risks facing the business and assess their likelihood and impact. Risk Mitigation: Develop strategies to mitigate identified risks (e.g., contingency plans, insurance). Risk Monitoring: Continuously monitor risk exposure and make adjustments as needed. 10. Data Visualization Heading: Data Visualization Examples Example Data: [Insert a dataset relevant to your specific analysis] Effective Visualization: Choose appropriate visualization techniques (e.g., bar charts, line charts, pie charts) to communicate your key findings. Readability: Ensure that your visualizations are clear, concise, and easy to understand. Accessibility: Consider the needs of users with disabilities when creating visualizations. 11. Predictive Analytics Heading: Predictive Modeling Customer ID Age Income Purchase History Churn 1001 30 $50,000 3 No 1002 45 $75,000 2 Yes 1003 25 $35,000 4 No Predictive Model: Develop a predictive model (e.g., logistic regression, decision tree) to predict customer churn. Model Evaluation: Evaluate the accuracy of your predictive model using metrics like accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Model Deployment: Deploy your predictive model into a production environment to make real-time predictions. 12. Data Quality Management Heading: Data Quality Assessment Example Data: [Insert a dataset with inconsistencies or errors] Data Quality Assessment: Identify data quality issues (e.g., missing values, duplicates, inconsistencies) using data profiling techniques. Data Cleaning: Implement data cleaning processes to address identified issues (e.g., imputation, normalization, standardization). Data Validation: Develop validation rules to ensure data accuracy and consistency. 13. Business Intelligence Heading: Business Intelligence Dashboard Example Data: [Insert a dataset relevant to your business] Dashboard Design: Create a visually appealing and informative dashboard to present key business metrics. Data Integration: Integrate data from various sources (e.g., databases, spreadsheets, APIs) into your BI solution. Data Security: Implement security measures to protect sensitive data and prevent unauthorized access. 14. Scenario Planning Heading: Scenario Planning Scenarios Example Data: [Insert a dataset relevant to your business] Scenario Development: Create different scenarios based on potential future events (e.g., economic recession, technological advancements). Scenario Analysis: Evaluate the potential impact of each scenario on your business. Contingency Planning: Develop contingency plans to address potential challenges and risks. 15. Supply Chain Optimization Heading: Supply Chain Performance Analysis Example Data: [Insert a dataset related to your supply chain operations] Supply Chain Efficiency: Analyze supply chain performance metrics (e.g., lead time, inventory turnover, on-time delivery) to identify areas for improvement. Optimization Techniques: Implement optimization techniques (e.g., inventory management, transportation planning) to reduce costs and improve efficiency. Supplier Relationships: Evaluate supplier performance and identify opportunities